12:10 AM
My Extraordinary Life
TRADITIONAL BUILDING is a building that may manifest residential home or other building functions that were created by a group of people before the current generation that is traditional, both in terms of concepts, meanings, until the design.
In Indonesia, every tribe has a traditional building with character and its shape and characteristics of each as part of its culture. As a country rich with culture, of course, Indonesia has a collection of traditional buildings which spread from Sabang to Merauke. perhaps the country that has the largest collection of custom homes, given the Indonesian nation made up of various tribes with the cultural background of diverse areas. These are buildings owned by the Indonesian Indigenous :
Banten
the stage house roof thatching and bamboo floors are made of a split-split. While the walls were made from the booth. To buffer stage house is a stone that has been made in such a way that the tip-shaped beam decreasing as the base of stone used for pounding rice. This custom home is still found in areas inhabited by people Kanekes or also called the Bedouin people.
the stage house roof thatching and bamboo floors are made of a split-split. While the walls were made from the booth. To buffer stage house is a stone that has been made in such a way that the tip-shaped beam decreasing as the base of stone used for pounding rice. This custom home is still found in areas inhabited by people Kanekes or also called the Bedouin people.
West Sumatra
The traditional house of West Sumatra, especially from ethnic Minangkabau called Tower House. Tower Houses are usually built on a parcel of land owned by parent families in the tribe / people are hereditary. Not far from the complex also houses large sieve is typically constructed of a mosque that serves as a place of worship and residence of the adult male but not married.
Tower House is made rectangular and divided into two front and rear portion, generally made of wood, and at first glance looks like a house on stilts with roofs shaped a distinctive, stand out like a buffalo horn, local communities and formerly called gonjong this roof made of palm fibers before switching with tin roofs. Bagonjong house is inspired by the local communities of the legend, which tells of the arrival of their ancestors by boat from the sea. Another characteristic of this traditional house is not wearing metal spikes but the use of wooden pegs, yet powerful enough as a binder.
The traditional house of West Sumatra, especially from ethnic Minangkabau called Tower House. Tower Houses are usually built on a parcel of land owned by parent families in the tribe / people are hereditary. Not far from the complex also houses large sieve is typically constructed of a mosque that serves as a place of worship and residence of the adult male but not married.
Tower House is made rectangular and divided into two front and rear portion, generally made of wood, and at first glance looks like a house on stilts with roofs shaped a distinctive, stand out like a buffalo horn, local communities and formerly called gonjong this roof made of palm fibers before switching with tin roofs. Bagonjong house is inspired by the local communities of the legend, which tells of the arrival of their ancestors by boat from the sea. Another characteristic of this traditional house is not wearing metal spikes but the use of wooden pegs, yet powerful enough as a binder.
Javanesse
Javanese traditional house generally takes the form of Joglo. There is also a form of pyramid (virgin gepak) and form srontongan (empyak setangkep). Joglo shaped specifically for the home, the cities of the western section of East Java has a resemblance to the cities in Central Java and Yogyakarta, Surakarta primarily known as the city center of Javanese civilization.
Joglo architecture is unique, with a characteristic blend of the two areas of the roof area of a triangle with two trapezoidal roof. Each has a different angle and not as great. Roof Joglo always located in the middle and higher and flanked by a porch roof. From this unique form of the roof of the building later known as the home Joglo.
Joglo architecture is unique, with a characteristic blend of the two areas of the roof area of a triangle with two trapezoidal roof. Each has a different angle and not as great. Roof Joglo always located in the middle and higher and flanked by a porch roof. From this unique form of the roof of the building later known as the home Joglo.
West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan
Custom homes in the province of West Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan in Special Interest known as Betang, is normally used or occupied by the Dayak community.
Houses betang discrete, namely: Stage shapes, elongated. on certain Dayak tribes, making longhouse upstream should be in line with sunrise and sunset next to the downstream direction, as a symbol of working-hard to survive from the sun to grow and come home in the sun outages.
Lampung
The house has a specific traditional customs such as Lampung shaped stage, roof made of woven reeds, made of wood due to avoid animal attacks and more robust in case of earthquakes, Lampung people have known since the earthquake of antiquity and Lampung plate located at the confluence of Asia and Australia , the house is usually called home misguided.
Wrong house serves as a place of customary pepung (consensus) among the clan. Houses are usually equipped with great jambat (ladder) or the great hall to get into the house. In Lampung house is also known as the Great Hall which is equipped Wrong 3 umbrellas white respectively (the symbol of the clan), yellow (village level) and red (interest rate).
Wrong house serves as a place of customary pepung (consensus) among the clan. Houses are usually equipped with great jambat (ladder) or the great hall to get into the house. In Lampung house is also known as the Great Hall which is equipped Wrong 3 umbrellas white respectively (the symbol of the clan), yellow (village level) and red (interest rate).
BALI
Balinese homes in accordance with the rules of Asta Kosala Kosali (part of the Vedas that govern the layout of the room and building, as Feng Shui in Chinese Culture)
Balinese homes in accordance with the rules of Asta Kosala Kosali (part of the Vedas that govern the layout of the room and building, as Feng Shui in Chinese Culture)
According to the philosophy of the Balinese community, dynamic in life will be achieved if the realization of a harmonious relationship between aspects Pawongan, Palemahan and parahyangan. For the construction of a house should include these aspects or commonly called Tri Hita Karana.
Pawongan are the occupants of the house. Palemahan means there should be a good relationship between residents and the environment.In general, building or area of Bali's traditional architecture is always filled with ornaments, a carved, equipment and provision of color.Decorative contain a certain sense as an expression of the beauty of the symbols and the delivery of communications. Decorative forms of fauna species also serves as a ritual symbols are displayed in the sculpture.
BETAWI
Houses Kebaya is a traditional Betawi house with sloping roof forms a shield which passed with a more sloping gable, especially on the terrace. The building houses on stilts are shaped and some are flat on the ground with a raised floor. Betawi indigenous communities have long to make a well in the front yard and bury the dead family in the right side of the home page.
Lisplank home kebaya a board carved with ornaments lined triangle, named the 'teeth Balang'. In the middle of the living room walled closed, the exterior is a paste-open terrace surrounded by a low fence karawang.
The walls are usually made from the front panels are removable when the owner of the house organizes events that require more space. The pillars of the house more visible on the porch, standing on the floor is slightly elevated from ground level on the page. There is a short staircase of stone, brick or wood to reach the porch.
Spaces divided by a hierarchy of public properties on the front towards the private properties and services on the back. Front porch is the place to receive guests and relax for the family, named the 'divan'. Front porch floor is called 'gejogan' always cleaned and ready for use to receive and honor guests. Gejogan staircase connected the sacred by the Betawi people with the name 'balaksuji', as the only important location for reaching the home. The next room is a guest room called 'paseban'. After living there are dealing with a family room walls of the room, this space is called 'pangkeng'. Furthermore, the rooms serve as bedrooms and kitchens that last one is given the name 'srondoyan'.
Lisplank home kebaya a board carved with ornaments lined triangle, named the 'teeth Balang'. In the middle of the living room walled closed, the exterior is a paste-open terrace surrounded by a low fence karawang.
The walls are usually made from the front panels are removable when the owner of the house organizes events that require more space. The pillars of the house more visible on the porch, standing on the floor is slightly elevated from ground level on the page. There is a short staircase of stone, brick or wood to reach the porch.
Spaces divided by a hierarchy of public properties on the front towards the private properties and services on the back. Front porch is the place to receive guests and relax for the family, named the 'divan'. Front porch floor is called 'gejogan' always cleaned and ready for use to receive and honor guests. Gejogan staircase connected the sacred by the Betawi people with the name 'balaksuji', as the only important location for reaching the home. The next room is a guest room called 'paseban'. After living there are dealing with a family room walls of the room, this space is called 'pangkeng'. Furthermore, the rooms serve as bedrooms and kitchens that last one is given the name 'srondoyan'.
South Sulawesi
Tongkonan: It is said that the word comes from tongkon tongkonan, which means sit. Previously, this house is the center of government, customs authority, and the development of social and cultural life of Toraja. This house can not be owned by individuals but by a family or hereditary tribal clan of Tana Toraja.
With it is so, tongkonan has several functions. Among others as a cultural center, the center of family coaching and coaching family rules and kegotong royongan, dynamist center, motivator, and social stabilator.
Tongkonan have a social function and cultural-level rise on society. Known for several types, among others tongkonan layuk or tongkonan pesio'aluk, where the set of religious social rules. There is also tongkonan pekaindoran, pekamberan, or kaparengngesan, namely tongkonan that serves as a place of management or government regulators customary, according to the rules of tongkonan pesio'aluk. Meanwhile, the stone serves as tongkonan a'riri support. Tongkonan this set and was instrumental in fostering family unity and building a legacy tongkonan.
With it is so, tongkonan has several functions. Among others as a cultural center, the center of family coaching and coaching family rules and kegotong royongan, dynamist center, motivator, and social stabilator.
Tongkonan have a social function and cultural-level rise on society. Known for several types, among others tongkonan layuk or tongkonan pesio'aluk, where the set of religious social rules. There is also tongkonan pekaindoran, pekamberan, or kaparengngesan, namely tongkonan that serves as a place of management or government regulators customary, according to the rules of tongkonan pesio'aluk. Meanwhile, the stone serves as tongkonan a'riri support. Tongkonan this set and was instrumental in fostering family unity and building a legacy tongkonan.
Aceh
Confidence of individuals or communities and the natural conditions in which individuals or communities living have a significant influence on the architecture, the house, which is made. It can be seen in the architecture Rumoh Aceh Special Province of Aceh, Indonesia. Rumoh Aceh is home to the stage with a pole between 2.50 to 3 meters high, consists of three or five rooms, with one main room called the vines. Rumoh with three rooms has 16 poles, while Rumoh with five rooms had 24 poles. Modification of three to five rooms or vice versa can be done easily, simply add or remove parts that are left or right side of the house. This section is called sramoe likot or back porch and sramoe reunyeun or porch stairs, where the entrance to the house which is always located on the east.
RIAU
Lancang home or Pencalang is the name of one of the traditional home Kampar Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia. In addition to the name or Pencalang Lancang House, The house is also known as House Lontik. Is called Lancang or Pencalang because of foot front wall hangings like boats, form the sloping walls of house out like a tilt wall their sailboat, and when seen from afar is like a form of house boat Homes (Magon) used to make population. While the name is used because the shape perabung Lontik (ridge) rose to the top roof
North Sulawesi
Traditional Minahasa houses or house-shaped house on stilts beneath. A distinctive feature of Minahasa house is, the shape of the ladder. Minahasa people one of the great architects in the design of the staircase. If you usually only have a custom home design with a rigid ladder, Minahasa house has a staircase with a construction like the letter X. According to ancestral beliefs Minahasa was intended when the laying of the stairs there is an evil spirit who tries to climb the ladder from one of these evil spirits will come back down the ladder next to it.
Papua
Custom home area of Papua, Dani is Honai, Papuan traditional house is very unique. If we look from a distance resembles a mushroom. The form was second to none. The walls are made of wood while the roof was made of dry grass. Honai itself has three types. Honai is home to men, Ebei is the home for women, while Wamai god home for cattle. The house consists of two floors consisting of two floors, first floor as tempaat second floor for sleeping and relaxing place, and places to eat. Hunai mushroom-shaped with a height of about 4 meters.
